What Is Structural Damage to a Car?
After a collision, your car might look fine on the outside—but beneath the surface, major damage could be hiding.
Structural damage is not always visible, and that is why many drivers feel their heart drop when they hear, "Your car has structural damage."
Understanding what structural damage means—recognizing its signs—will protect your wallet and also your safety.
In this guide, we break down what structural damage means, how to spot it, its risks, and the best repair options available.
What Does Structural Damage Really Mean?
Every house is standing on a strong foundation. Like that foundation, structural damage means a weak, cracked framework and support systems for a vehicle.
Do not get it twisted. Many drivers confuse cosmetic damage with structural damage.
Cosmetic Damage
Includes scratches, dents, and bumps.
Structural Damage
Affects the frame, chassis, and crumple zones.
Structural Anatomy
Here is a breakdown of the structural components for better understanding:
-
Frame/Chassis
The foundation and support systems for the car engine, suspension, and body. Frame damage causes significant harm to a vehicle's structural integrity.
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Unibody Damage
Modern cars' structure comprises the floor, pan, pillars, rails, and rocker panels.
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Crumple Zones
They are areas designed to absorb and redistribute crash impact, minimizing the effects.
Every structural component is significant to a vehicle's health and performance.
How Does Structural Damage Happen?
The Collision Industry Conference (CIC) found that 90% of the vehicles were "total losses" after repair when re-inspected, and approximately 50% had significant frame/structural damage that was not addressed.
5 Common Signs Your Car Has Structural Damage
- Strange gaps between body panels or doors not closing properly.
- As you drive, if your vehicle is pulling to one side even after alignment, that is a sign.
- Tire wear, affecting handling.
- Obvious frame bending, cracks, or rust.
- Unusual noise coming from the frame when you drive over potholes.
How Shops Diagnose Structural Damage
Beyond the signs and predictions, a vehicle must undergo an accurate diagnosis to ascertain its structural damage.
Ways to achieve this in our current modern day:
- Through the use of frame measuring systems or laser-guided tools. This helps detect bends or misalignment.
- 3D body scanning and OEM repair software for precision.
How Structural Damage Affects Car Value & Safety
1.
Resale Value
A car with a structural damage repair history may lose 30—70% in value.
2.
Safety
A weak frame might be unable to protect both the car and passengers in a future collision.
3.
Insurance
Some insurers may declare it a "total loss" even if repairable.
Why Choosing a Certified Repair Shop Matters
- Certified technicians with structural damage-related skills and experiences—following manufacturer guidelines.
- Use of OEM parts (genuine) and proper calibration of sensors or safety systems.
- Lifetime warranty protection on structural repairs.
For example, at Regal Repair, we use OEM frame machines, 3D scanners, and other state-of-the-art equipment to restore structural damage to factory standards.
Finally - Do not Panic, but Do not Ignore It Either.
Structural damage can happen to a car. But it's not the end of the road for your vehicle. It demands proper and precise repair to restore it.
Learn About Structural Repair
P.S. You can always call Regal Repair for help.